An elephant

Conservation and welfare

Welfare first, in everything we do

Every decision in the two gardens starts with one question: is it good for the animal? This page sets out what is in place, what is being built and what we commit to.

In numbers

The collection, counted

Red ListSpecies100
29threatened

Species coming to Giza Zoo, by their global Red List category. Each dot is one species: point at one to see which.

Critically Endangered 4Endangered 12Vulnerable 13Near Threatened 6Least Concern 43Not assessed 22
Meet them
FaunaGroups7
100species

Egypt's own wildlife among them runs from the Egyptian tortoise to the Nile monitor. The bars show each group.

Mam.
Birds
Rep.
Amp.
Fish
Inv.
Farm
Native species
FloraGardens2
554plant species

From the sacred lotus and the blue lotus of the Nile to the jacaranda, every plant in the two gardens has been counted. Orman Garden is more than a botanical collection: it keeps a herbarium and a working nursery, and distils organic fragrant oils from its own plants.

The blue lotus in Orman Garden
  • Lotus ponds
  • Herbarium
  • Organic fragrant oils
  • Working nursery

3 for 1: trees of the same species planted for every dead tree that is removed.

The collection

Species, not animals. Red List categories are the global assessments of the IUCN.

The ledger

Where we stand

Welfare is the first test of everything we do. Here is where each part of that work stands.

Today

The welfare of every animal comes before anything else we do. An Animal Welfare Officer is in post, and the Five Domains, with choice added as a sixth, are our framework.

We commit to

Every animal's welfare assessed against all six domains, individually or by group, and reported every year.

Welfare

Six domains, one priority

1234566DOMAINS
  1. 1
    Nutrition

    A diet written for each species, prepared daily, with a head of nutrition responsible for it.

    In place
  2. 2
    Physical environment

    New habitats and night houses replace the old animal houses, with space, shade, water and shelter.

    Under way
  3. 3
    Health

    Every animal assessed by our vets and monitored preventively. A veterinary hospital is being built.

    Under way
  4. 4
    Behavioural interactions

    Enrichment in the daily routine, and keepers trained to read and respect natural behaviour.

    Under way
  5. 5
    Mental state

    How the animal experiences everything else, and what matters most. Our Animal Welfare Officer leads these assessments.

    Committed
  6. 6
    Choice

    Every animal can choose where to be: in view or out of it, in sun or in shade, with others or alone. Choice gives it control over its own day.

    Under way

Six domains, one priority: the welfare of each animal, in every act.

The road

Three phases

Under wayPhase 1Stabilise
  • Veterinary hospital and quarantine
  • A health record for every animal
  • Keeper training
CommittedPhase 2Transform
  • New habitats delivered, each designed around the animal
  • A welfare audit against the six domains, auditor to be named
  • Managed breeding of threatened Egyptian species, with partner programmes
  • Support for conservation in the field
CommittedPhase 3Pioneering
  • Setting the standard for animal welfare in the region
  • Evaluation by the recognised association for our region
  • Membership application
  • Education at full scale

For professionals

Ask us anything

Curators, registrars, vets and conservation partners: write to the people who do the work. We answer within five working days.

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